Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune skin condition that can affect various parts of the body. It is characterized by well-defined, red, thick, and scaly plaques. For those with darker skin tones, it may appear as purple, dark brown, or dark gray. The outer layer of psoriasis plaques often has a thick, silvery, or white appearance, commonly developing on the scalp, elbows, and knees.
Symptoms of Psoriasis
Psoriasis symptoms can vary, but they typically include:
- Itching
- Red, dry, or dark patches covered in silvery or white scale
- Rashes on the scalp, genitals, or in skin folds like the armpits, groin, or under the breasts
- Nail changes that appear pitted, crumbly, or discolored on the fingers or toes
Professional Treatments for Psoriasis
While psoriasis cannot be cured, treatments are available to help manage symptoms. Treatment options vary based on severity and personal indicators which may include:
- Prescription creams, shampoos, or bath treatments to alleviate symptoms
- Topical steroids to reduce itching and slow skin cell growth
- Light therapy (lasers, or phototherapy) to target psoriasis patches
- Prescription oral medications prescribed by your Dermatologist to control skin cell production and inflammation
- Biologic injections to suppress immune responses and reduce flare-ups
Managing Psoriasis
Various triggers can provoke a psoriasis flare-up, and avoiding them can help manage symptoms. Common triggers include:
- Stress
- Infections or illness
- Skin injuries
- Extreme sun exposure or cold, dry weather
- Smoking and alcohol consumption
- Hormonal changes
Want to Learn More About Psoriasis?
For more information on managing psoriasis, contact the dermatologists at Aspire Dermatology. With offices in Middletown, Coventry, Cumberland, Warwick, Tiverton, Johnston, Riverside, Warren, Narragansett, and Providence, RI, Aspire Dermatology offers professional guidance and effective treatments. Visit Aspiredermatology.com to schedule an appointment today.